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Wednesday
Jul212010

Carpe Diem! Problem Solving on a Morning Bike Ride

This weekend, I took our 6 year old for a bike ride around SELU’s campus.  Along the way, something interesting began to happen: a spontaneous, math discussion.  Let me explain!  As we were running/riding, we each pretended to do “tricks” as if we were part of the latest Mario Wii game.  60 points if mom “jumps” the curb!  50 points if Ellie “pops” her front wheel!  You get the idea.  Then, the conversation shifted from video gaming fun to a lesson in critical thinking and problem solving.  Check out our dialogue.

Mom: How many points would you score if you “popped” your wheel twice?
Ellie: 100 points.  
Mom: Great!  How did you know that?
Ellie: Well, two 50’s make 100.
Mom: Great!  Can you make an addition sentence out of this?
Ellie: 50 + 50 = 100.
Mom: Fantastic!  can you tell me the corresponding multiplication sentence?
Ellie: Easy! 50 x 2 = 100.
Mom: Super cool!  Way to go!  What if you “popped” your wheel 4 times?  How many points would you score?
Ellie: Let me think.  Well, 50 + 50 = 100 and another 50 + 50 = 100 and two 100”s are 200.  So, I would score 200 points. Right?
Mom: Wow! Great thinking!  So, 50 + 50 + 50 + 50 = 200.  What would be the matching multiplication sentence?
Ellie: Easy! 50 x 4.
Mom: Now, for the bonus round!  What if you want to score 400 points?  How many times would you have to “pop” your wheel?
Ellie: Let me see... I would just double the number of times because 200 and 200 make 400.  So, I would need to “pop” 8 times.
Mom: Wow!  I am so proud off you!  Great thinking!  You’re awesome!  What would be the multiplication sentence?
Ellie: 50 x 8 = 400.  

We rode on for a few minutes.  Along the way, I have to admit, I was beaming with delight!  She actually got it!  She clearly understands the relationship between addition and multiplication and was able to apply that knowledge to find solutions.  Yea!  My enthusiastic thoughts were then interrupted by Ellie.  

Ellie: Mom, let’s do more math.  That was really fun!  Now, I am going to do this trick for 25 points.  (She was standing up while riding her bike.  So, we called this cool move the “stand!”)
Mom: Okay, great! Cool move!  How many “stands” would you have to do to reach 100 points?
Ellie: Well, each “stand” is 25 points.  That’s like a quarter, right?  So, it takes 4 quarters to make a dollar.  So, I would need to do 4 “stands.”
Mom: Totally correct!  Now, what if you wanted to earn 200 points?
Ellie: Well, 200 is just 100 doubled.  So, I would double the 4 and get 8.  I would have to do 8 “stands.”
Mom: Super thinking!  Are you ready for the bonus round?
Ellie: Yes!
Mom: What if you wanted to score 150 points?  How many “stands” would you have to perform?
Ellie: Let me think...this one is harder.  I think I would need 7 “stands.”  No,  that’s not right.  I know it has to be less than 8.
Mom: True, but how do you know that?  
Ellie: Because 150 is between 100 and 200.  So, I have to do between 4 and 8 “stands.”
Mom: Great! Let’s think about it this way.  You said it takes 4 “stands” to make 100 and you need to get to 150.  So, how many more points do you need to add to 100 to make it to your goal of 15o points?
Ellie: Hmm...I need 50 more points.
Mom: Great!  So how many “stands” do you need to do to score 50 points?
Ellie: Oh, I get it.  I need to do 2 stands to make 50 points because they are each 25 points.  Right?
Mom: Now, you’re getting it!  So, how many “stands” do you need to perform to score 150 points?
Ellie: Let’s see.  I need 4 to get 100 points and 2 more to get 50 points.  So, that gives me 4 + 2, which is 6.  I need to do 6 “stands.”  Wow!  That one was the hardest.  
Mom: Yes, but great thinking!

At this point, she asked me what grade she would be in to do problems like that.  I told her probably third grade.  Of course, this made her smile because we are “officially” homeschooling second grade this fall.  I told her it doesn’t really matter, though.  The important thing was to focus on what she was understanding in math and that I was super proud!  We rode on for a few more minutes in silence.  Then, Ellie told me this had been so much fun.  She said she loved bike riding with me, but also loved doing math.

As a mom and educator, this really made me smile!  She LOVED doing math!  Did you catch that?  There is a great deal of conversation buzzing around about the need for schools to meet the ever-changing demands of today’s students.  One of the most essential, I feel, is to help students develop their critical thinking skills.  I love that I was afforded the opportunity to have a spontaneous, meaningful math lesson with our daughter.  Unfortunately, these moments don’t come along too often or do they?  As parents and teachers, we need to seize every opportunity to promote critical thinking among children.  Carpe Diem!  Sometimes these “moments” are designed and planned in formal learning situations.  Other times, they may simply arise when taking your child for a bike ride, on field trips or waiting with students for their bus to come.  Regardless, we should tap into the power of their imagination (and ours), establish meaningful dialogue, and create learning opportunities wherever they may arise.

Thursday
Jul152010

Growing Number Sense with MathGirl Number Garden

The team at Icanology has done it again! After great success with their engaging math app, Arithmaroo, Lynn and Molly Rasmussen are launching a new app aimed directly at girls.  On July 16, MathGirl Number Garden will be released on iTunes.  In addition, there will be a Lite version available for free showcasing the first 4 of 12 levels. 

The format is similar to Arithmaroo in that it takes a right-brain approach to developing number sense.  The game consists of moving through 12 progressively harder levels.  The early levels of the game are geared towards preschool and kindergarten but can challenge even adults at the higher levels.  Along the way, girls will have the chance to earn stars that can be exchanged for exciting rewards like virtual bunnies, rainbows, flowers and many other objects.  These can be used to add personal flair to individual gardens! 

Also like Arithmaroo, this app takes an organic approach to learning mathematical concepts.  Colorful, everyday objects are used to represent numerical values creating visual interest for young learners.  As children interact with the game (Yes, I said game!), they are easily able to make connections between numerical symbols and the values they represent.  This provides a firm foundation upon which future concepts can grow.  Before your eyes, you will begin to see the concepts of addition and multiplication take root.  More importantly, with each success, the "I can't do math" attitude transforms into an "I can" as confidence blooms in young learners.

As a homeschooling mom of four, as well as, math educator, I can feel good about letting our children explore this new app.  MathGirl Number Garden provides a fun, educational alternative to the usual video gaming options.  This app is the perfect illustration of meaningful technology integration into the learning process.  So, go ahead, let the kids borrow your iPod.  Then, sit back and watch as they begin to cultivate a love of learning and grow in their knowledge of math.  By the way, they might have a little bit of fun!

 

 

 

 

Friday
Jul092010

Make a Splash With Whales and Dolphins!

As part of the 2010 Louisiana Summer Library Program, I was asked to organize a program about whales and dolphins.  What a fun opportunity!  With this program, it is my hope to spark an interest in these magnificent mammals so that children and teens will rush to their local libraries and R*E*A*D!

As an educator, I love to find exciting ways to integrate technology into the learning process.  For this program, I incorporated a variety of multimedia resources, such as Google Docs, Wordle, Create-a-Graph, online videos, and virtual field trips.  There are also hands-on activities in which students explore the role of blubber using model magic and dive into photo identification in a simple (or maybe not!) matching game.  I have included the presentation and activities used in my program, as well as, a suggested reading list.  Hopefully, this multisensory approach will excite students and motivate learning.

Suggested Reading List

***Coming Soon***

Slideshow Presentation Using Google Docs

(To view directly, click here.)

Program Activities:

Be Inspired by Winter's Tail

  • Meet Winter and explore her home at the Clearwater Aquarium in Tampa, FL
  • Go on a virtual field trip and meet Winter up close and personal
  • Explore the amazing eduational resources on Scholastic to get the most from your field trip
  • All Winter! All the time! Check out her webcam!(Warning: Be patient while loading!)
Thursday
Jun242010

The Quest For the Perfect Science Curriculum: Part 2

After much research and contemplation, I have decided to use the R.E.A.L. Science Odyssey: Earth & Space Science (Level 10 for our second and third graders this next school year.  I have been so pleased with their hands-on, authentic approach that I simply cannot deviate from their materials this year. 

For the first time in our homeschooling, I am choosing a different science curriculum for our oldest daughter.  She is technically going into 5th grade, but I am looking to challenge her more this next school year.  So, I have decided to use the Middle School Earth Science program by CPO.  It is a challenging program integrating science, math, writing and technology.  There is a student text, an investigations manual and a plethora of resources available online.  For example, there are graphic organizers, simulations, slideshows, student record sheets, and teaching illustrations to accompany the majority of the text. 

In addition, the first two chapters are devoted to interpreting graphs, developing models and understadning the nature of science.  Various reseach questions are suggested providing further exploration of significant people and ideas. Each section includes vocabulary and basic recall questions, but also includes challenge questions to promote higher order thinking skills.  Journaling is integrated throughout the entire course providing opportunities for even further contemplation and dissection of topics and ideas discussed.  Finally, each chapter concludes with a project.  Making a plate tectonics book and creating a sea-floor spreading model are two examples.

One of the final selling points occurred as I was showing our daughter one of the online simulations regarding rock displacement.  She quickly made the connection to her last Singapore math chapter in which she had to determine volume in similar situations.  As a mom and a math teacher, this was exciting!  As I delved deeper, I found many chapters move beyond the basic regurgitation of facts and provide a solid connection to math and other branches of science.  Yea!!

I am eager to begin preparations for next year and look forward to watching our children interact and make connections.  I feel both Science Odyssey and CPO will provide an investigative, hands-on approach to learning while meeting our criteria of promoting critical thinking skills. 

 

 



Saturday
Jun052010

The Quest For the Perfect Science Curriculum 

As one school year comes to a close, I have turned my attention towards the next.  My first priority is to decide which science program to implement for our study of earth science and astronomy.  As many homeschooling families are aware there is a shortage of quality science programs.  My goal is to find a program that is hands-on, scientifically accurate, promotes critical thinking, and fuels a passion for learning.  Not too much to ask, right? 

For the past two years, we have been pleased with R.E.A.L. Science Odyssey by Pandia Press.  I am considering continuing with their Earth/Space program for our younger children, however,  I need a greater challenge for our 5th/6th grader.  They currently only offer Level 1 courses which typically covers grades 1-4.  For this reason, I have begun an investigation for alternatives or for materials to supplement the Level 1 program.  I'd like to share with you some of the programs I have found so far on this quest.

R.E.A.L. Science Odyssey

Let's begin with the program we are currently using.  The team at Pandia Press as done a fantastic job of bringing science to life for young children.  Each lesson is presented in a story-format presenting concepts in an accurate, yet entertaining manner.  This program does not shy away from "big terms" and uses accurate scientific vocabulary throughout the lesson.  Following the text are correlating hands-on activities in which the concept can be further investigated.  Throughout the entire program, students are asked to conjecture, observe, interpret plots and graphs, perform age-appropriate math calculations and draw conclusions based upon what they have read and explored. 

We just finished the Chemistry Level 1 program and I am amazed at what our children learned.  They begged to do science each day and could not wait for the labs.  From drawing atomic models to distinguishing types of chemical reactions, they were exposed to concepts many people do not see until high school.  Without a doubt, R.E.A.L. Science fosters scientific inquiry while instilling a love for learning.

Classic Science

I recently stumbled across this comic-book inspired curriculum created by an 8th grade science teacher with an alter-ego, Mr. Q.  It only takes one visit to his site to discover Mr. Q has a passion for teaching and genuine love of science.  Geared for 6-12 year olds, each course consists of 36 weeks of lessons broken down into two days of reading, vocabulary and writing followed by two days of hands-on activities and experiments.  In addition to the student e-text, there is a supplemental parent e-text that provides additional background information and materials required for the experiments.  Review questions and tests are available to round out each unit.  Mr. Q is so confident you will be impressed that you can actually try the Elementary Life Science e-text for FREE.  For more information and lots of great ideas, check out the Blog of Mr. Q.

Math/Science Nucleus

MS Nucleus is a non-profit organization that offers a FREE, online, comprehensive K-12 science curriculum.  Upon visiting their site, you will first have to choose either the Elementary or Secondary portal to access the materials.  The K-6 elementary program is broken down into the study of several "cycles": Applied Science, The Universe Cycle, Plate Tectonics Cycle, The Rock Cycle, The Water Cycle, and The Life Cycle.  Each cycle runs for a designated length of time varying from 4-8 weeks.  Each theme consists of a Pre-Lab, Lab, and Post Lab activities which foster problem-solving and critical thinking.  In addition, the upper elementary grades begin to integrate age-appropriate math skills in order to lay a foundation for quantitative analysis and logical thinking.  There are also a wealth of additional resources including an online dictionary and activities, sideshows, story books, and assessment materials. 

The secondary program is laid out in a similar fashion including investigation in the following areas: Physical Science, Human Biology, Earth Science, Biological Science and Math Integration.  The Earth Science course has completed the e-textbook, assessment materials, and supplemental, online materials.  Like many educational programs, funding is vital.  As a result, the other courses are still a "work-in-progress."  The aim of the secondary program is to build upon the experiences from completion of the elementary program.  Problem-solving, critical thinking, building models, and applying appropriate mathematical concepts make this a challenging program.

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Piecing together your own curriculum, while a daunting task, is another option to consider.  There are a wealth of resources on the web available to both teachers and homeschoolers if you have the time to devote to exploration. Here are a few great resources I have found:

In closing, I find I am not any closer to discovering the "perfect" science curriculum.  However, I leave you energized and excited about the possibilities.  Our children, parents, and educators are fortunate to have a multitude of resources that are so easily accessible.  As a mom, a teacher, and a life-long learner, I plan to continue my quest and I'll be happy to share.